نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد مینودشت، گروه معماری، مینودشت، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
During recent decades and according to the
population growth, the construction of
residential projects has widely increased. We
use exotic materials because of unknown
reasons and in the same way we use to apply
hastily imported (western) spatial organizing
patterns. While according to western experts
their architecture has some form of
environmental uniformity and chaos. So our
architecture will have such side effects.
Numerous Iranian studies and papers have
recognized this problem but it seems that they
mostly have only dealt with details. Iranian
traditional architecture shows the practical
experience and richness in the creation of
successful architectural and urban complexes
conveying a sense of belonging to place. In this
regard one can learn from the proper spacing
between components and also providing
purposeful physical configurations which is
called
joint
.
Paying attention to this comprehensive item
will bring about valuable understandings in
different fields of architecture and urban
development.
Although there are not much documented
and reliable studies in this filed, some ideas can
be found about the role and the influence of
joint
in architecture among famous researches.
It should be notices that the goal of this essay is
further exploration on the nature and types of
joint
.
Although apparently the words
joint
and
articulation are the same, but in fact they are
two different concepts. It has observed that
joint
space has been wrongly misused by other
spaces like entrance, connection and
transferring space. So it seems necessary to
consider the etymology of these words.
Considering the notion of
joint
makes it
clear that it is the space between two things that
is used just for making them apart while the
combination of different parts in articulation
ranging from articulation to continuity.
Different metaphorical uses of this concept in
architecture is possible: for example it can be
used as functional zones like access joint,
entrance – exit joint and mass and space joint.
It can also be used as constructional zones like
material and structural joints
کلیدواژهها [English]